Brian Holmes on Fri, 14 Sep 2001 16:31:16 +0200 (CEST) |
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[Nettime-bold] Re: Islamic Jihad, what is next? |
>From my perspective, Felipe Rodriguez has written the first useful reflection on the terrorism in New York and Washington. Felipe, your text was written quickly, but you seem to know a lot. I have a few questions, for you and anyone with answers: Why do you say this global ideological and religious conflict begins with the Gulf War, and not the Iranian revolution? Beyond the obvious facts that the "Afghan" terrorists only emerged after the end of the rising against the Soviets, and that the installation of the US military base in Saudi came shortly thereafter, is there a regional or historical difference at work - for instance, a specifically Sunnite aspect to the ideology you describe? Could you expand on your statement that "a growing group of Islamic scholars and activists feel that... most Muslim nations are victims of neo-colonialist exploitation by the capitalist western world?" Who believes that, and where do they make their opinions known? How do they analyze this neocolonialist, capitalist exploitation? To what extent is their analysis similar to the neo-Marxist critique of globalization developing particularly since 1994, and to what extent different? Your prescription for facing this situation runs directly opposite to the reasoning of someone like Robert Kagan, ironically of the "Carnegie Endowment for International Peace," who wrote in Le Monde and the Washington Post that, just like after Pearl Harbour, the US should now ignore all those who say it somehow had a hand in creating the conditions for the attacks, it should not seek to resolve any mysteries, but instead retaliate massively and victoriously, against one or several countries if need be. I agree with your view, that the only middle and long-term solution to a conflict waged via small, mobile terrorist networks, is to alleviate the causes of anger and despair in the Islamic world, i.e. the conditions that support such suicidal networks. Do you think that this issue can be addressed with the existing critique of corporate and financial globalization? Doesn't this attack demand a new, more complex articulation of that critique? Do you think that anxiety about a possible long-term conflict, along with police-state measures, could be a new reason for people to ask for a change in all-out "free trade" and neoliberalism? A finer point: Do you think there's anything to be gained politically from precise demonstrations of the way that US support of anti-Soviet warfare in Afghanistan, then of anti-Iranian warfare in Iraq, has in both cases turned back around on the US itself? And more generally, for anyone involved in the recent protest movements: Doesn't this attack make it clear that we now need to distance ourselves from every kind of violence, while inquiring more precisely into the origins of the violence, and denouncing its inevitability under the current world economic and political system? Again, thanks for a very useful piece, Brian Holmes _______________________________________________ Nettime-bold mailing list Nettime-bold@nettime.org http://www.nettime.org/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/nettime-bold